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explaining Support and Resistance
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Shorting Starbuck's Descending Triangle

Everyone has Starbucks in their sights as shown by McDonald’s recent move into latte’s, mocha’s and ice blended frappe’s with custom coffee bars and specially trained baristas being introduced to be sold alongside their burgers and fries. One of Starbuck’s older competitors, Dunkin Donuts, last week announced free latte and mocha drinks for the brief time period that Starbucks closed their doors nationwide.

Starbucks has dropped from close to $40 a share down to its Friday close at $17.10. At this level SBUX is fairly priced as reflected by the following table;

McDonald’s, being the market leader is awarded a higher P/E, and this company certainly has the size and capability to scare anyone should they decide to jump into their specialty market with both feet. Just as MsDonald's commands a premium P/E as the market leader in their space, Starbucks used to command a premium P/E as the leaders in their market niche. This seems to be no more.

This is exactly what is worrying investors about this the one time market darling and the king of caffeine. How badly will McDonald’s hit Starbucks by moving into upscale coffee and did Starbucks over-expand over the past few years? Here in Manhattan I can walk to two McDonald’s within five minutes, but I can also walk to three Starbucks. One Simpson’s episode has Bart going to the mall and every single store in the mall is a Starbucks. While this is just a commentary on American pop culture, it does make a point.

The chart below shows SBUX breaking to new lows out of a descending triangle. The fundamentals shows the king of caffeine as fairly valued, but as we invest in a stock in anticipation of future earnings and potential – having the colossus of burgers playing in your backyard is a bit scary and this could award SBUX with a lower P/E equilibrium and growth level. This comes vis-à-vis a lower price.

 

Starbucks broke down to new lows last Thursday and Friday in the market sell off. This breakdown also signaled the breakdown of a descending triangle at $17.82 and closed Friday at $17.10.

The two green dotted lines indicate where the triangle may have started with the upper line being a more 'sloppy' triangle. Also, the triangle formed with the lower green line shows the breakdown to be within the more reliable 2/3 to 3/4 breakdown range of a descending triangle.

A descending triangle is a measuring pattern. Measuring patterns show you the target price that the pattern is forecasting the stock will move to.

20.45 - 17.82 = 2.63

17.82 - 2.63 = $15.19

How to play this Descending Triangle;

1- Aggressive) Get a short off at market on Monday's open.

2 - Conservative) Offer a short position out waiting for a pullback to the Triangle's horizontal line in the 17.60 to 17.80 area. You may not get into the trade with this strategy.

3 - Protective Stop) After getting into a short position, place a protective stop just above 18 in the $18.06 to $18.16 area.

4 - Taking a piece off the table) Cover half your poisition at 16.12 and move your protective stop to your trade entrance price for the position still in action in order to guarantee a profitable trade.

This pattern targets $15.19 as the price that Starbucks will fall to and where a short should be covered. I prefer to use a target price to exit a trade a few cents in front of the nearest 'round number'. I would cover this short at $15.27.

To learn more about Descending Triangles see Stock Trading Cards T14, T15 and T16 and watch Lecture 4. Visit www.StockTradingCards.com

~Robert Perrego

Disclosure – no current positions in SBUX, but I may be putting this short on Monday.

3/7/2008 4:25 PM

 

 

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